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SNAKEs IN THE SOUTHERN DOWNS

Expert identification and safety guidance for Queensland wildlife

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THE SOUTHERN DOWNS ECOSYSTEM

The Southern Downs and Granite Belt region is home to a diverse array of reptile species, thriving within a complex mosaic of sclerophyll forests and rocky outcrops. Understanding these local inhabitants is the first step toward safe coexistence. From the highly significant Brown Snake to the nocturnal Bandy-Bandy, the local biodiversity requires a technical and informed approach to management and relocation.

Venomous Species Profiles

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Eastern Brown Snake

Fast-moving, aggressive, and highly venomous. Responsible for the majority of snakebite fatalities in Australia.

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Tiger Snake

Often found near water. Possesses potent neurotoxic venom. Distinctive banding patterns make them easily recognizable.

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Death Adder

The master of camouflage. Ambush predator with a triangular head and a short, thick body. Highly dangerous if disturbed.

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Red-Bellied Black Snake

Known for its ability and appetite to eat other snakes. Dangerously venomous to humans. 

HIGHLY VENOMOUS

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Eastern Small-Eyed Snake

Often confused for a juvenile Red-bellied Black, but it's a different snake entirely and has a pink underbelly. 

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Pale-Headed Snake

a shy, nocturnal snake with a distinctive cream-coloured head that primarily feeds on small reptiles and poses little threat if left undisturbed.

VENOMOUS

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Yellow-Faced Whipsnake

A fast-moving, slender snake that actively hunts lizards and frogs during the day.

MILDLY VENOMOUS

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Brown Tree Snake

A slender, nocturnal climber that feeds on birds, reptiles and small mammals, and is commonly found in trees and around homes.

MILDLY VENOMOUS

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Spotted-Black Snake

A large, glossy black snake with distinctive pink or red markings along its sides, commonly found near waterways where it hunts frogs and small reptiles.

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Rough-Scaled Snake

Fast-moving, aggressive, and highly venomous. Responsible for the majority of snakebite fatalities in Australia.

DANGEROUSLY VENOMOUS

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Stephens Banded Snake

Often found near water. Possesses potent neurotoxic venom. Distinctive banding patterns make them easily recognizable.

VENOMOUS

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Marsh Snake

The master of camouflage. Ambush predator with a triangular head and a short, thick body. Highly dangerous if disturbed.

MILDLY VENOMOUS

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Dwyers Snake

This small nocturnal species located in open woodlands, grasslands also known as the 'variable black-naped snake'. It can grow to around 30 cm in length.

WEAKLY VENOMOUS

Non-Venomous Species Profiles

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Coastal Carpet Python

Fast-moving, aggressive, and highly venomous. Responsible for the majority of snakebite fatalities in Australia.

NON-VENOMOUS 

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Common Tree Snake

Often found near water. Possesses potent neurotoxic venom. Distinctive banding patterns make them easily recognizable.

NON-VENOMOUS

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Keelback Snake

The master of camouflage. Ambush predator with a triangular head and a short, thick body. Highly dangerous if disturbed.

NON-VENOMOUS

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SAFETY FIRST: DO NOT APPROACH

Encounters with snakes in urban environments require focused action and zero physical contact. Following these protocols minimizes risk to you and the animal.

1. Maintain Distance

Keep at least 5 meters away at all times. Most bites occur when people attempt to move or kill a snake.

2. Visual Monitoring

From a safe distance, keep your eyes on the snake. Knowing its location is critical for the catcher's swift intervention.

3. Secure Pets & Children

Move animals and family members to a locked indoor area. Curiosity can lead to dangerous close encounters.

4. Call Professional Support

Contact our 24/7 dispatch immediately. Do not try to handle the situation with domestic tools or sprays.

EMERGENCY DISPATCH

Immediate technical removal available 24/7. Professional snake identification and emergency response across NSW.

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